China’s African Safari hits a bump

Posted by stuart on Mar 30th, 2009
2009
Mar 30

A report in the New York Times suggests that all is not plain sailing for China in her quest to conquer African riches.

As global commodity prices have plummeted and several of China’s African partners have stumbled deeper into chaos, China has backed away from some of its riskiest and most aggressive plans, looking for the same guarantees that Western companies have long sought for their investments: economic and political stability.

Today, China’s quest for commodities has not stalled. State-owned companies are bargain-hunting for copper and iron ore in more stable places like Zambia and Liberia. But Chinese companies are now driving harder bargains and avoiding some of the most chaotic corners of the continent. African governments facing falling revenues are realizing that they may still need the West’s help after all.

“The political situation is not very stable,” Huo Zhengde, the Chinese ambassador here, said in an interview, explaining the country’s hesitation to invest billions in Guinea, where a junta seized power after the death of the longtime president in December. “The international markets are not favorable.”

So, China is discovering that dealing with Africa is more than a question of signing deals with no strings attached. I welcome this new awareness with one caveat: China’s idea of a stable country is one where order is maintained through brute force with no consideration of human rights. And dictators are only too happy to take a nice backhander in return for ’stability’.

I hope that China sees this changing African climate as an opportunity to act like the responsible stakeholder that the continent desperately needs.

A deviation ….

It was tempting to write a post about China’s apparent recent cyberspying, but many have already done so and none better than the China Matters blog. Suggested reading.

How to diss the Earth

Posted by stuart on Mar 28th, 2009
2009
Mar 28
... except in China

... except in China

...and heres why

...and here's why

Only the Chinese government could pull off something so grandiose. This is how they’re going to do it:

The Chinese government has been turned off this Saturday’s “Earth Hour” after officials realised the event falls on a newly created holiday to commemorate the ousting of the Dalai Lama from Tibet.

The United Nations secretary general, Ban Ki-moon, has urged people around the world to participate in Earth Hour, which he called the largest ever public show of concern about climate change.

Chinese journalists and student groups have been told to scale back their participation because images of cities and campuses turning dark do not fit the upbeat propaganda message that the authorities wanted to convey by declaring 28 March “Serf Liberation Day” in Tibet. 

Read more from the Guardian’s report here. Needless to say the comments quickly descended into a fenqing-fest that had nothing to do with saving the planet.

Anyway, congratulations to those CCP energy guzzlers; they care about Tibetans so much they’re even prepared to destroy the Earth in their honour. Wonderful people.

Hat tip to Richard to pointing me in the direction of the propaganda picture on the right (via this blog).

China’s foreign policy: bully, blackmail, or buy them

Posted by stuart on Mar 24th, 2009
2009
Mar 24
http://aura.gaia.com/

http://aura.gaia.com/

I’ve been watching closely as the resolve of nations weakens in the face of the current financial strife. For now Europe is still prepared to embrace the Dalai Lama as a friend and all round good guy. But for how long? The world needs an injection of capital and China is holding all the aces. And Beijing is fully prepared to use its bulging wallet as both carrot and stick to secure its global agenda.  Chinas foreign policy: bully, blackmail, or buy them

South Africa is the latest country to fall foul of, or to be complicit in, China’s 3Bs international overture. It’s not clear whether they were bought, blackmailed, or bullied (or some combination of the three), but for sure China has used its leverage to get the Dalai Lama barred from a peace conference in South Africa. Via the excellent Danwei, this from Reuters:

South Africa has barred Tibet’s spiritual leader the Dalai Lama from entering the country to take part in a peace conference, media reports and a lobby group said on Sunday.

The newspaper said his visa was refused due to pressure from the Chinese government, prompting Archbishop Tutu to threaten to pull out of the meeting and to demand an explanation from the authorities.

The Dalai Lama was to join fellow Nobel Peace Prize laureates Desmond Tutu, Martti Ahtisaari and FW de Klerk, as well as Norway’s Nobel Peace Committee, at the conference scheduled for March 27, the Sunday Independent reported.

Mandela and Tutu, among other notable Nobels had invited their old pal His Holiness to attend. And why not? It is a peace conference after all. Well, not any more. China, that great champion of non-interference, has stuck its increasingly mighty oar into the machinery to pressure South Africa into denying the Dalai Lama a visa. And the African nation didn’t so much blink as buckle at the knees.

Appeasement has all characteristics of psychological reinforcement, whereby rewarding a given behaviour only increases the likelihood of it happening again. Just ask the Poles what Chamberlain’s appeasing of Hitler did for them. Does anyone really expect a globally powerful dictatorship to stop making demands of other countries when their strongarm tactics keep getting them exactly what they want? Of course they won’t. And the demands will become greater and the screams and calls for retribution against those brave enough to deny the bully will get louder.

Is there any hope that China can set aside its natural inclination towards the petty and the unreasonable and accept that hearing all sides of an issue is not going to mean the end of the Republic? Is there any vestige of a chance that the Chinese leadership might demonstrate a capacity to use their influence as an instrument of good? As long as we keep reading stories like this one that has to be a big double negative. This bodes ill not only for the Dalai Lama and Tibetan culture, but more importantly for the prospects of a free and prosperous Africa.

As the mighty, resource-rich continent comes increasingly under Beijing’s control, the number of corrupt, despotic regimes is on the increase. With those regimes come the most appalling human rights abuses, hunger, and disease, rendering the term ‘quality of life’ no more than a sick joke. Africa is already the most impoverished continent on the planet and I simply don’t see where China’s claim of a ’strategic partnership with our brothers’ is changing that situation for the better. Where’s the outrage at the suffering of their ‘brother’? Where’s the demand for a better standard of living and a semblance of dignity for their ‘brother’? And where’s the moral responsibility that says “stop doing this to my brother”? There is no moral responsibility in Chinese foreign policy. But what do you expect from the unelected and the unaccountable? It’s soft power run amok.

What the hell kind of nation disrespects the request of Mandela and Tutu that they sit down together for a dialogue on peace with the Dalai Lama? It’s the same nation that holds a gun to the head of Mandela and Tutu’s country.

I’m not a man of faith, but seriously; God help Africa now.

Update

Predictably, the remaining Nobel Laureates have halted plans for the conference as an expression of outrage over the South African government’s kowtowing to pressure from Beijing. Good for them.

“I am very saddened today to see that someone like the Dalai Lama, who all our laureates hold highly, has been turned down on their visa application,” Mandla Mandela told a press conference.

Archbishop Tutu has branded the government’s decision as “disgraceful” and accused the government of “shamelessly succumbing to Chinese pressure”, a sentiment echoed in the local media.

“This rejection by the government… is really tainting our own effort of democracy. It’s a sad day for South Africa, and it’s a sad day for Africa.”

On a side note, Youtube has been blocked again in China after video footage emerged of CCP brutality against Tibetans. And these are the people that call the Dalai Lama a terrorist. You can still see (perhaps) a snippet at Yahoo.

Volcanic Island: will China claim sovereignty?

Posted by stuart on Mar 21st, 2009
2009
Mar 21
Chinese territory?

Chinese territory?

As many will be aware a virgin island promises to be been born in the Pacific following a series of undersea volcanic eruptions. Here is some breaking news: 

Officials in Beijing have said the new island bears all the hallmarks of a piece of their own turf and ‘experts’ claim to have historical records stretching back two millennia that prove that the island is, and has always been, a part of Chinese territory. Therefore, and in accordance with Chinese law, territorial waters have been redrawn to encompass all areas covered by joining the dots between Hainan, the Korean Peninsula, and the emerging island. China’s state media have been referring to this are as the ‘Harmonious Triangle.’

In addition, an extended Economic Exclusion Zone has been set up to reflect potential growth of the new island. At a press conference yesterday China’s foreign ministry indicated that all areas within, and extending 1000 km beyond the Harmonious Triangle were an inalienable part of greater China. The ministry further suggested that the new island may follow the ‘Australian model’ and be used as a penal colony for those in need of re-education; and if the island sinks again they can always be sent back to their Tibetan monasteries.

China has wasted little time in declaring that the island’s future inhabitants would be subject to the Chinese constitution, pointing out that the simmering cauldron of violent, meaningless confusion lent itself naturally to the said document. Beijing also warned that anyone interfering with China’s unwavering commitment to human rights on the island would be responsible for the beating they received.

A spokesman for the ministry, who asked not to be named, expressed alarm that Tonga, The Philippines, and Japan appeared to be occupying a number of islands within the Harmonious Triangle. “The feelings of all Chinese people have been deeply hurt,” said the spokesman, adding that “Chinese territory has been violated and no Chinese will rest until these lands have been returned to the Motherland.”  The presence of Taiwan within the Harmonious Triangle was presented as proof positive that the Chinese assertions and calculations were irrefutable.

OK, so I made it up. But don’t be surprised if reality begins to imitate art.

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